What vitamins are best for a dog

Our four-legged friends need care and care. And the owners dogs, having a pet, agree to engage in daily walking, feeding and education. But beyond that, it’s important to keep an eye on the overall the state of the animal, turning to the veterinarian not only for necessary, but also carrying out preventive measures. The body of the dog like humans, it needs certain macro- and microelements, which are not so easy to get from food. In this case, you will need special vitamin supplements. But what vitamins to give the dog, so that the pet learns only the necessary?

Content

• 1. What vitamins to give a dog
• 2. Minerals necessary for dogs
• 3. Special signs of lack of vitamins and minerals
• 4. The best vitamin complexes for puppies
• 5. Vitamins for adultsdog

What vitamins to give a dog

There are a number of vitamins that are vital for normal pet growth and development. And often a pet needs their additional sources. These include:

• Vitamin A. Affects Quality and Pungency vision, as well as a strong immune system. Dog owners should know that this vitamin can penetrate fat deposits and stored there, overdoses should be avoided. His failure often occurs in the presence of gastrointestinal diseases, which reduces the digestibility of this component. Additional source vitamin A is required during periods of nervous and physical exhaustion, during time of gestation and raising offspring, as well as when the animal is sick.
• Vitamin D. Participates in the formation of bone and muscle corset of the animal, strengthens bones and muscles. Yet again, an excess of this vitamin is dangerous for the pet.
• Vitamin B1 (thiamine). Without this element, the dog will lose its energy, in the body will happen violation of carbohydrate metabolism. It is a water soluble vitamin, surplus which will leave the body naturally – with urine.
• Vitamin B6. He is involved in the process. hematopoiesis is necessary for a strong immune and nervous system. Lack of Vitamin B6 Causes weight loss, bouts of uncontrolled muscle contractions, and anemia.
• Vitamin B12. Considered vitamin growth, affects the composition of the blood. With its insufficiency observed growth retardation, the ovaries and testes atrophy and not only. More often total vitamin B12 deficiency appears with a lack of the diet of the dog meat, fish and dairy products, also with prolonged use of drugs that violate the intestinal microflora. The sources of this element are the liver, a fish from the family cod, milk curd.

Minerals necessary for dogs

In addition to important vitamins, the pet’s body needs at least minerals important for his health:

Calcium (Ca). This is an extremely important element. responsible for the strength of bones, teeth, affecting coagulation blood and a healthy nervous system. Calcium deficiency leads to abnormal development of the skeleton.

Copper (Cu). Participates in bone formation various tissues at the cellular level. If the dog drops out hair, pigmented spots appear on the skin, rather total, the pet is not enough copper in the body.

Iron (Fe). Ensure smooth operation red blood cells that deliver oxygen to the body’s cells. Iron deficiency leads to pet weakness and lethargy.

Iodine (I). Important for thyroid activity glands, positively affects the metabolic processes of the body. At iodine deficiency in a dog increases the size of the thyroid gland, the coat is thinning, gaining weight is happening.

Zinc (Zn). Vital to wool health and the skin of the animal. With zinc deficiency, the dog losing weight, she is worried about vomiting, damage to the skin appears.

Find out: why the dog eats grass on the street.

Special signs of a lack of vitamins and minerals

Sometimes special tests and tests are not needed to determine what the animal lacks. Just be careful to pet behavior:

• If the dog begins to eat the ground at every opportunity, nibble bricks, chalk or plaster – in her body is not enough calcium.
• The pet refuses food, becomes lethargic and on walks get tired quickly? He most likely has a vitamin C deficiency.
• Picks up and eats cigarette butts, which means it’s about vitamin R deficiency
• Allergic manifestations on the skin, diarrhea and inflammation of the mucosa in the oral cavity indicate a lack of PP element.
• If the pet shows signs of anemia and eats feces, then he clearly lacks vitamin B.
• The dog’s appearance of the coat deteriorates – it becomes dry, disheveled, cornea becomes cloudy and lacrimation intensifies, then these are signs of vitamin A deficiency.
• Bone deformity (the forearm and hind limbs) signals a lack of vitamin D.

As soon as the dog regains balance of vitamins and minerals, she will stop eating inedible things. Not always possible determine “by eye” if the pet has any components. Only a veterinarian can find out, he also appoints vitamin-containing preparations based on the condition of the dog.

Experienced dog breeders and breeders already know the brands of vitamin trustworthy preparations by professionals.

The best vitamin complexes for puppies

Intensively growing puppy body requires a full diet, and the lack of any components can negatively affect the physical development of the pet. To prevent this from happening, You can include a complex vitamin preparation in the baby’s menu:

• “8 in 1 Excel Multivitamins (for small puppies) “- a drug with a balanced composition, enriched fatty Omega 3 and 6 acids, vitamins of group B, A, D3, biotin and folic acid.
• “Velpenkalk powder” – includes everything components that a young body needs. It contains optimized amount of calcium, phosphorus, zinc, selenium, manganese, copper and cobalt.
• “V25 Vitamintabletten” (Canina) “- consists of 12 beneficial components that positively affect development and growth offspring.
• Pappi-Vit (Nutri-vet) – provides puppies all necessary until 9 months of age, the main focus drug – strengthening immunity.
• Kanvit Junior – includes useful amino acids, polyunsaturated fatty acids. Positive effect on the immune defense mechanisms of the body, as well as on the condition of the skin and wool.

The producers took into account that puppies of large breeds increase their weight 70 times, which affects the entire development process. Such dogs have a tendency to abnormal development of a bone corset. Therefore, special vitamin complexes designed for on the characteristics of the body of puppies of large breeds:

• “Zoo VIP Biorhythm” – the reception of the complex is divided twice: in the morning it is a charge of energy and normalization of digestion, in the evening – normalization of the nervous system and enrichment cells with oxygen. The composition of the drug has collagen hydrolyzate, which strengthens and restores cartilage tissue.
• Vita-bon Large Dog – includes 23 components, which allows you to provide your pet with all the necessary minerals and vitamins. The course is divided into two methods – Conditions (takes care of immunity, normalizes metabolic processes) and fitness pills (help to cope with heavy loads).

Vitamins for adults

Adult pets also need an additional source. important elements, especially when feeding natural products, in periods of maximum stress after illness. Among the most known complexes include the following:

• “Zoo Vit Biorhythm” – taken twice in day, contains both minerals and vitamins.
• “Vita-Bon Small Dog” – the technique also consists of two tablets, morning supports the body’s immune forces, evening improves the activity of the digestive tract.
• Adult Multi-Vitamin – Includes Most components necessary for the health of the dog, it is recommended give your pet in winter or at any time with natural products.
• Brewers Yeast with Garlic – a drug, consisting of garlic extract and brewer’s yeast. Useful for decreased immunity, stress, and is also preventive remedy against worms.
• Polydex (Polidex) – corrective agent, taken during illness and for preventive purposes.
• Gelabon Plus – vitamins that improve the structure wool and skin, articular and ligamentous tissues, claws, normalize to the body exchanges phosphorus and calcium. Claimed that the drug is hypoallergenic.
• Multivitum Plus is a recommended complex for weakened animals, as well as with hypovitaminosis and toxic poisoning.

In fact, many vitamin preparations are produced, but giving their pet should remember that excess elements can adversely affect the state of the pet.