Giant Schnauzer dogs have been serving humans for centuries. Of these animals are distinguished by strength, endurance and friendly character, therefore, they can be called ideal dogs. Maintenance and care they have their own characteristics, which should be familiar with before shopping for a puppy.
Content
- 1 Characteristics of the Giant Schnauzer breed
- 1.1 Historical background
- 1.2 FCI standard
- 1.3 Type of coat and colors
- 1.4 Character, workability and interaction with children
- 2 How to choose a puppy
- 3 Pet Care
- 3.1 Features of the content in the apartment
- 3.2 Trimming and pet hygiene
- 3.3 Principles of good nutrition
- 3.4 Mating, pregnancy and childbirth
- 4 Parenting and training
- 5 Giant Schnauzer Health
- 6 Owner Reviews
- 7 What nicknames can you give a boy and a girl
Characteristics of the Giant Schnauzer breed
If the Giant Schnauzer’s nose is not black, then this is considered a deviation from the norms
The individuals of this breed are characterized by large sizes: among all species of schnauzers they are the largest. Their height is about 70 cm, females are several centimeters lower. These dogs are slim but not thin, with strong muscles. Their lifespan is 10–11 years old, but some animals delight owners until 15–16 years old.
Their skin is elastic, it does not sag and does not form folds. The muzzle is rectangular, massive, small eyes look carefully and somewhat wary. Ears to dogs until recently stopped it. Now this procedure has ceased to be mandatory, therefore, it is often possible to meet a dog with drooping ears.
Historical reference
The name of the breed comes from the German word “Riesen”, which in translated means “huge.” The ancestors of these animals are wire-haired pinschers. It is believed that they began to breed in Germany, where shepherds and pastoralists. According to another version, these dogs were actively used for hunting. This choice is explained by the qualities inherent in representatives breeds:
- Courage and determination.
- Ability to learn.
- Grace and power.
- Caution, endurance and hard work.
- Huge devotion to the owner.
These animals were presented to the public at an exhibition in Munich, which took place in 1909. Since they were repeatedly bred with representatives of other breeds, they were similar to their ancestors only remotely. In 1925, the Germans recognized the Giant Schnauzers service dogs, followed by 20 dogs with the best characteristics were included in the tribal register.
FCI standard
Giant Schnauzer can weigh up to 50 kg
Purebred breed representatives must comply certain standards. Their traditional color is black, while there should be no spots. Bone index for boys is 18–20; for girls, 17–19. The head should be long proportional to the size of the dog. Wide or narrow head cheekbones, lowered or upturned muzzle are considered abnormalities from the norm.
Excess excitability is considered a disadvantage of the breed. Among her advantages – strength, mobility, good learning. If the dog very timid and behaves apathetically, this is recognized as a vice.
Type of coat and colors
Pet coat consists of two layers: the upper layer is made of hard, a little hair curling along the edges, and a dense undercoat. On the legs look a little longer, on the back – straighter and shorter. Another feature of rizena is sticking out hair on eyebrows and long – on the chin.
Color can be of two options: classic black and pepper with salt. “The second option is a shade of silver.
Character, workability and interaction with children
A smart and well-mannered dog lends itself to training and gets along well with children. She will never offend a child with will take part in the games with pleasure. Another distinctive a trait of the animal is courage, reaching the point of recklessness. When this pet protects the owners, he can fight even with very strong and large individuals.
On a walk, owners should be vigilant – if the pet will not like the cat or dog, it is able to rush into chasing, breaking off the leash. Dog belongs to the guests of the house incredulous, although he doesn’t show much hostility. Nevertheless these animals are considered the most reliable and incorruptible watchmen. They bark infrequently and usually only in business.
How to choose a puppy
A puppy that rushes, bites, or, conversely, is cowardly runs away, does not show the age-specific curiosity, never grow into a good dog
Before you start choosing a pet, you must prepare for him a cozy corner. It’s worth buying a leash and a collar in advance. less than two bowls and a special litter. When buying, you need pay attention to the following points:
- The puppy should be active, not lethargic and lethargic.
- It should not have white spots in the color and other defects. Signs of a healthy dog are clean ears, a wet nose and clear eyes.
- It is advisable that the pet is already 1.5 months old. Normal weight at this age is 4–5 kg.
- The baby should have a good appetite.
If a dog is bought to participate in exhibitions, you need to ask provide a card from the nursery and other documents. Cost puppy can be very different. Animals without pedigrees sell for several thousand rubles, and the price of a show dog with The reward reaches 5,000 dollars.
Pet care
You can trim the hair at the dog’s eyes yourself
Due to the active nature of the dog, she cannot do without active walks. It is advisable to run and play with your pet more often, and when owners of the case, you can take it with different toys. If ignored this rule, the dog will begin to gain excess weight and may get sick.
There is no unpleasant odor in representatives of this breed, which is a big plus. In addition, they are almost not affected. molting. Nevertheless, the hair of pets needs to be looked after. regularly.
Water procedures are carried out as pollution. When swimming is worth use special dog shampoos that are sold in pet stores. The claws of animals are trimmed as soon as they begin grow.
Features of the content in the apartment
Since the Giant Schnauzer is a large dog, there should be enough space for upkeep. In a cramped space this an energetic dog will feel uncomfortable.
With small children, the pet gets along well. To other home he treats animals condescendingly, and there are usually no conflicts arises. Despite the unpretentiousness of the dog, she loves caring, attention and training, so she will have to devote a lot of time. But the result will justify the effort: the pet will grow beautiful, smart and truly dedicated.
If the dog is needed to guard the house, she will need a warm aviary.
Despite the presence of thick undercoat, lie on a cold concrete dog can not: this will adversely affect its condition health.
Trimming and pet hygiene
So that a new family member does not get sick and looks good, you need observe certain hygiene rules:
- After eating, wipe your pet’s face.
- Regularly comb it with a special brush.
- Cut off excess hair near the pads on the legs, lips and eye.
- Keep your eyes and ears clean.
Twice a year it is recommended to cut the dog at the hairdresser. it help get rid of dead hair and tangles.
The first trimming is carried out at the age of 6 months. After him skin treated with an antiseptic, for example, hydrogen peroxide. it protects it from the penetration of infections into small sores.
The principles of good nutrition
When buying a puppy, you need to ask how to feed him. fed the breeder. First you need to adhere to the same diet.
You need to decide what to feed your pet: natural food or dry food.
In principle, any option will do. If the owner is very busy, you can give preference to finished feed. Since they balanced, there will be no need to add to food minerals and vitamins. Often it’s not worth changing the brand, it’s better to give one food the dog is used to. Serving Size Easy to Calculate in accordance with the instructions on the package.
Owners who decide to cook for their own pet it is necessary to take into account his age and state of health. Besides, Giant Schnauzers are susceptible to allergies that can be dealt with. only a strict diet. Finally, in the drinker the animal should always Be clean drinking water.
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Mating, pregnancy and childbirth
Risen litters are quite numerous: up to 12 can be born puppies. Before deciding to mate, it is worth considering whether space in the apartment for such a large offspring. Besides, need money for food, vaccinations and the purchase of anthelmintic preparations.
A couple of weeks before estrus, the behavior of the rizena girl changes. She becomes diffuse, less efficient, starts to tag often territory. They flow, as a rule, 2 times a year or a little less often.
Knit a bitch 2 times with an interval of 36–48 hours. Pregnancy lasts 60–63 days. The more puppies in the litter, the faster it can be born. On the eve of childbirth, the dog begins look for a secluded place. It should be warm, without drafts and fuss.
When a dog gives birth for the first time, it is better not to leave it alone. IN the presence of the owners will be calmer to her. In addition, you may need help if, for example, the puppies are very large. It happens that childbirth drag out for an hour or more. In such cases, it is worth calling vet or take the animal to the clinic.
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Parenting and training
For the animal to be in good shape, it must be provided. necessary physical activity
Since rizen has pronounced makings of a guard and hunter, regular training is necessary for him. Dog fast learns lessons, but he should be interested in classes. If a the animal becomes bored, it will be difficult to achieve a result. It’s important to immediately show who is the leader in the relationship: smart the animal quickly finds the owner’s weaknesses.
In the process of training, the pet may suddenly become stubborn, what leads the host into bewilderment. In this case, you need to try in a calm voice to force the dog to execute the command. Scream and corporal punishment is unacceptable.
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Giant Schnauzer Health
In order to maintain the health of the dog, it is necessary consult a veterinarian at the first sign of malaise
Like any other dog breed, Giant Schnauzers are the most susceptible to diseases such as
- Glaucoma – gray-green lens opacification eyes caused by the death of eye cells due to increased fundus pressure. Treatment depends on the time you see a doctor. – sometimes there are enough ordinary drops that will lower the eye pressure and stop the process. In severe cases (if vision irretrievably lost) surgical intervention is necessary – an eye is removed and an implant is inserted that performs cosmetic function. Early is very important for this disease diagnostics, because it develops rather slowly and imperceptibly, especially in the early stages.
- Cataract – clouding of the lens of the eye, leading to a decrease or complete loss of vision, because light is difficult passes to the retina. It’s impossible to cure a cataract medically – surgery will be required. As a result of the operation a clouded lens is replaced with an artificial or intraocular lens (IOL).
- Bloating. Caused by the accumulation of gases in the stomach. May be a symptom of a common disorder or a sign of a serious illness. Treatment will depend on state of the animal. In normal cases, the dog is given special drugs, in severe cases – you need to consult a veterinarian, and he, in in turn, will take appropriate measures. For example, can insert probe into the pet’s stomach through the throat or even pierce the stomach for in order to ease the pressure. In order to avoid a similar problem, it is necessary to provide the pet with proper nutrition and do not overfeed it. It is also important to walk the dog as at least 1 time per day and try to protect her from stress.
- Bladder infections Most common disease is cystitis – inflammation the mucous membrane of the bladder. It is often caused by hypothermia, activation of pathogenic microflora or other infections. If you notice that the dog is sluggish, often walks in toilet, while whining and whining, urine changed color, then contact your veterinarian immediately. He will prescribe treatment, prescribe necessary antibiotics and prescribe a special diet. To avoid the disease must be prevented the causes that cause it – drafts and hypothermia. It is also important to treat dogs with gynecological pathology, observe the hygiene of the animal and its places a habitat.
- Cryptorchidism is a congenital anomaly that gets its final confirmation when the puppy reaches six months old. In the testis is missing one or two at once testis (testis) due to their delay in the inguinal canal or abdominal cavity. This causes a violation of the sexual function of the animal, and the tissues of a non-descending organ can develop into a tumor. The disease can be cured in two ways: conservative and surgical. The first method involves taking hormonal preparations and massage (it is important to start treatment as early as possible), the second – an operation that is more effective and will not cause such complications, like huge doses of hormones. In order to prevent the occurrence of this anomaly, it is necessary to take care of the puppies before their appearance, i.e. provide mothers with a balanced diet and protect her from diseases during pregnancy. To not allow injuries and inflammatory processes in puppies.
- Hypotheriosis. Thyroid Disruption and decreased synthesis of essential hormones. As a result of the disease, dogs metabolic disorders. Recovery based treatment normal thyroid function, for which they are used special drugs that solve the problem of hormone deficiency. Only the right medicine and dosage can be selected. veterinarian depending on the results of a blood test.
Another feature of the breed is its propensity for diabetes. Therefore, it is important to limit the amount consumed by pets sweets.
They are sensitive to many drugs, especially anesthetics. For the prevention of ophthalmic diseases, you need to regularly look after your eyes.
Owner reviews
The nature of these dogs is very cheerful, they are mobile almost to old age, love to walk, perform various teams with such pleasure! Therefore, people who can find time to deal with the dog, spend time with her, communicate, then the dog will become not only a true friend for you, but also part of your soul. Giant Schnauzers get along great with everyone family members, but they dedicate their love to only one person. In our family – it’s me! When I’m leaving on business trips (I have them short-lived, days 2–4), she doesn’t even eat, she just lies all day and sad.
Giant Schnauzer – a wonderful, faithful breed in moderation serious, if that, will protect. Wool should be trimmed twice a year (pluck), because It does not shed itself, respectively, and there is no smell.
A year ago, he decided, took a Giant Schnauzer girl, called Iris. It is not possible to describe in words what joy she brought to the house, this just a bearded miracle. I heard a lot that this breed is easily trained and it turned out to be true rizena are very smart, they love everyone in the family especially children. Excessive curiosity can strain a little especially on the street but it is quite easily adjusted.
What nicknames can you give a boy and a girl
Choosing a nickname is a fascinating process in which it’s a pleasure the whole family will take part. Boys are often called Zeus, Cupid, Aydar, Dionysus. The name for the pet should be harmonious and easy pronounced.
Mythological names are suitable for Risen girls: Venus, Medea, Penelope. You can use geographical names: Rhone, Alaska, Amazon, Palmyra.
When choosing a name, you need to remember that it has a great influence on the character of the dog.
The owners who have a puppy of this breed will never regret your choice. He will not bring special care care, will bring to the house joy and become a reliable defender.
