View: Peregrine Falcon -Falco peregrinusFamily: Falcon Squad: Daytime Predators Class: Birds Chordate Subtype: Vertebrate Dimensions: Bird length – 34-50 cm Weight – males – 440-750 g, females – 910-1500 g life: up to 15 years
Peregrine Falcon is the fastest bird and the fastest living creature on Earth capable of speeds up to 389 km / h
Content
- 0.1 Content
- 1 Habitat
- 2 Characteristic
- 3 Appearance
- 4 Key Features
- 5 Nutrition
- 6 Nesting
- 7 Content and breeding
Content
- Habitat
- Characteristic
- Appearance
- Key Features
- Nutrition
- Nesting
- Content and breeding
The fastest bird, the fastest living creature on Earth – all these epithets deservedly went to a modest representative falcon family. The size of an ordinary crow Falcon Peregrine Falcon photo the bird is an unsurpassed hunter developing dive speed in 389 km / h Keen eye, lightning-fast cast, and the victim chosen by this virtuoso feathered predator, there is no chance of the rescue.
A true cosmopolitan, peregrine falcon feels great in the sky Arctic tundra, and under the scorching sun of Africa, and in the vast middle strip
Habitat
A true cosmopolitan, peregrine falcon feels great in the sky Arctic tundra, and under the scorching sun of Africa, and in the vast middle strip. However, he avoids open spaces, he is not You will see in the desert, the predator and the humidity of the rainforest do not favor. The only place where the falcon did not even try to settle is New Zealand. It nests on rocks and trees, but always where it is difficult to reach both man and his natural enemies.
Among feathered predators there is no more cunning and ruthless catcher than a peregrine falcon. Slowly planning high in the sky, he watches for birds flying much lower than him. Swift gray peak shadow, the impact of powerful paws, and prey in the “pocket”
Characteristic
An ideal hunter, a peregrine falcon is a bird of speed for which he and Appreciated by all the hunters of the world. Among feathered predators no more a cunning and ruthless catcher than a peregrine falcon. Slow planning high in the sky, he watches birds flying much below him. Swift pique of gray shadow, punch of powerful paws, and prey in the pocket”.
Interesting! Developing phenomenal speed, peregrine falcon does not suffocate in flight due to the special structure of the nasal partitions. It slows the incoming air flow, and even the falcon doesn’t notice that racing at the speed of supersonic fighter.
Sharp teeth are located on the tip of the bird’s beak, using whose peregrine falcon easily snacks victim’s neck vertebrae
Appearance
If you look at the peregrine falcon bird photo, it’s obvious that this is a large representative of the falcon family.
- He has a strong physique, characteristic of active predators. The muscular relief is clearly visible even under the cover of the wings. Wide breasts and strong paws inspire respect.
- The bird is peculiarly painted. Top plumage, tail and back cast in slate-gray shades, with a transition in black tones. Chest may be pinkish white, yellow, grayish white, it all depends habitat of the peregrine falcon. Across the plumage are transverse thin dark specks.
- Females are about a third larger than males.
- At the tip of the beak are sharp teeth, with which Peregrine Falcon easily snacks victim’s neck vertebrae.
- Dark brown keen eyes are convex and surrounded by a ring of bare skin. yellowish color.
- The narrow and long tail is slightly rounded at the end.
- Head and beak are black, throat and lower part of head are colored in bright colors, from white to red.
Interesting! Young peregrine falcons painted less impressive than adults. Their feathers are brown, with barely noticeable ocher, and the lower part of the body is light, with specks located not transversely, and longitudinally.
Compare yourself, peregrine falcon bird photo and description, and you are clearly You will see all the shades of his plumage and a beautifully defined head.
Skillful hunters, peregrine falcons no less formidable defenders of their territory. A pair of falcons can easily drive a small a four-legged predator, and it’s not great for a big one when the mother will defend their chicks
Key Features
Peregrine Falcons are fearless and smart. They easily take root in cities hunting pigeons and jackdaws. Skillful hunters, peregrine falcons are not less formidable defenders of their territory. A pair of falcons can without labor to drive away a small four-legged predator, and not a big one say hello when the mother defends her chicks. how true predator, Falco peregrinus does not hesitate to destroy nests other birds.
Birds are well trained and have long been used by people in falconry. A good Peregrine Hunter is quite expensive, but the pleasure of contemplation of his skillful work a person does not receive smaller.
The basis of the diet of peregrine falcon is birds. Ducks, pigeons, sparrows, blackbirds, starlings – traditional objects of falcon hunting. Sometimes a predator may attack small rodents if they gape in the open space
Nutrition
The basis of the diet of peregrine falcon is birds. Ducks, pigeons, sparrows, blackbirds, starlings – traditional objects of falcon hunting. Sometimes a predator may attack small rodents if they gape in the open space.
Eating has its own preferences. Birds do not eat heads, legs and wings of the victims. Ornithologists note that nests peregrine falcons are always surrounded by the remains of birds, according to which scientists and determine what the nest owner eats.
Tall trees, rocks, buildings are the main places for arrangement of nests. It is very rare to find a peregrine falcon nest on the earth
Nesting
Tall trees, rocks, buildings are the main places for arrangement of nests. It is very rare to find a peregrine falcon nest on the earth. The main condition for building a nest is inaccessible to enemies and a clearly visible space around it.
Birds are ready to build pairs and breed already upon reaching one year, but more often mating occurs at the age of 2-3 years.
Interesting! Peregrine Falcons are monogamous, and create a couple for life.
They are staunch adherents of the territorial factor. One whole dynasties of birds can live in the area. Despite the large population, the distance between the nests is kept within 2-6 kilometers. When choosing a nesting place, the peregrine falcon prefers terrain with a water artery. It could be a lake, a mountain river, a small duct, but it must be.
Peregrine Falcon is used as a hunting bird, since ancient times. In the modern world, the addiction to hunting with a falcon has not gone away, but poultry maintenance is costly and requires special of the rules
Content and breeding
Peregrine Falcon is used as a hunting bird, since ancient times. In Persia, Indochina, in the Middle East, feathered predators they were very expensive, and they could only afford falconry noble and rich people. In today’s world, addiction to hunting with the falcon didn’t leave, but the maintenance of the bird is costly, and requires compliance with special rules.
The bird cannot be kept in a cage. For a peregrine falcon, you need to build netted enclosure, with several dry trees and a shelf for recreation. If you decide to keep a bird in the apartment, buy a large a cage where she can freely spread her wings.
Important! In food it is important that the bird received unprocessed food. For normal digestion feathers and entrails must enter the falcon’s stomach game, tails and rodent hair.
Teaching a falcon to hunt on command is not easy. Specialists in falconry is not so much. It’s also hard to find accessories for the predator. Headgear, decoy, glove to buy just so will succeed. It will be necessary to order them in the countries of Central Asia or other falconry professionals by hunting.
Peregrine falcons are breeding specialized nurseries. IN home conditions to achieve offspring from a falcon pair almost impossible
Peregrine falcons are breeding specialized nurseries. IN home conditions to achieve offspring from a falcon pair almost impossible.
To see the grace and swiftness of the flight of the peregrine falcon, to consider it in all its glory and look at some moments of the hunt in this video:
