Classification of dog breeds by type wool

There are a lot of dog breeds in the world, and everyone has a different coat: someone is long, someone is smooth-haired, and there are completely bald dogs. When choosing a pet, it is important to know what kind of coat your coat will have. four-legged friend. It depends on what care will be needed for his hair (how often you need to wash, cut, comb out).

Consider the main parameters that determine the type wool cover:

Content

  • 1 Hairlessness
  • 2 Nature of overgrowth
    • 2.1 Wild type
    • 2.2 Busty type
    • 2.3 Mixed type
  • 3 Hair Length
    • 3.1 Long-haired dogs
      • 3.1.1 With pronounced undercoat:
    • 3.2 Virtually no undercoat
    • 3.3 The remaining hair is similar in structure to human
    • 3.4 Dogs with medium-length regular hair
    • 3.5 Shorthair
  • 4 Hair Thickness
    • 4.1 Wire-haired dogs
  • 5 Curl hair
    • 5.1 straight hair
    • 5.2 Curved
    • 5.3 Wavy hair
    • 5.4 Curly (spiral)

Hairlessness

In the process of breeding new breeds, many naked dogs appeared. Their hair is only in the form of “socks”, “mane”, “crest”.

Xoloitzcuintle.

Xoloitzcuintle

Peruvian Orchid.

Peruvian Orchid

Turkish Greyhound.

Turkish Greyhound

African elephant dog.

African elephant dog

Indian Rampur dog.

Indian Rampur dog

Chinese Crested.

Chinese Crested Dog

American Hairless Terrier.

American Hairless Terrier

Excess hair of hairless dogs is removed with an epilator. The skin of such dogs often dries up, and sunburn can cause sunburn. Therefore, to care for their skin and coat, special oils and balms.

The nature of the body

Wild type

This is a coat close to wild relatives.

Consists of two tiers: wool and undercoat.

Wool and undercoat

Moreover, in different parts of the body, the wool is of different lengths and forms. Usually on the face and legs, the coat is short and dense, and on the back, withers, upper hind legs and sides more a long.

German Shepherd.

German Shepherd

Laika.

Russian-European Laika

Collie.

Collie

Spitz

Spitz

Labrador.

Labrador

For such wool, minimal care is sufficient, due to good natural lubrication, it is well cleaned from contamination. For care neither balms nor oils are needed; frequent washing is also undesirable. But when kept indoors, many dogs of the wild-type coat the cover is almost continuous molting, and they need regular combing out.

Busty type

Coat of equal length over the entire body of the dog.

This type requires greater care in wool care. pet.

Shih Tzu.

Shih

Commander

Commander

Poodle.

PoodlePoodle before grooming

Kernterrier.

Cairn

South Russian Shepherd Dog.

South Russian Shepherd

Longer and softer hair does not fall out immediately, but is delayed in wool, so it seems that dogs of this type molt less than wild, but it’s not so: boulder dogs also have molt almost year-round. But this feature contributes to the rapid the emergence of warlocks. If you do not care for the wool, it quickly falls down into huge tines, and the only way to free from them the dog will be a haircut “under zero”.

Mixed type

Coat of uniform length over the entire body of the dog, but with on the face, the coat is short and dense (sometimes there are mustaches or beard).

Afghan hound.

Afghan Hound

Cocker Spaniel.

CockerCocker

Irish Water Spaniel.

IrishIrish

Hair length

Dog breeds are divided:

Long haired dogs

With pronounced undercoat:

Collie.

Collie breedCollie breed

Retriever

Labrador RetrieverLabrador Retriever

Newfoundland.

NewfoundlandNewfoundland

Virtually no undercoat

Setter.

SetterSetter

The remaining hair is similar in structure to human

York

YorkYork

Afghan hound.

AfghanAfghan

Maltese.

MalteseMaltese

Shih Tzu.

Shih Tzu breedShih Tzu breed

Dogs with medium to medium-haired hair

Alabai.

AlabaiAlabai

Moscow Watchdog.

MoscowMoscow

Malinois.

MalinoisMalinois

Shorthair

Doberman.

DobermanDoberman

Dachshund.

DachshundDachshund

Bull Terrier.

BullBull

Hair thickness

In this group, dogs of smooth-haired and wirecoat.

Wire-haired dogs

These include dogs whose hair resembles a wire. The main care for them is trimming (plucking)

Zwingerschnauzer.

ZwingerZwinger

Schnauzer.

SchnauzerSchnauzer

Airedale.

AiredaleAiredale

Griffon

GriffonGriffon

Curl hair

Straight hair

Straight hair with undercoatStraight hair with undercoat

Husky.

Siberian HuskySiberian Husky

Curved

Curved hairCurved hair

Dalmatian and Doberman.

Dalmatian and DobermanDalmatian and Doberman

Wavy hair

wavy hairwavy hair

American Cocker Spaniel.

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Curly (spiral)

Curly hairCurly hair

Portuguese water dog.

The breed of Portuguese water dogThe breed of Portuguese water dog

Different combinations of these parameters determine all the diversity wool. And let you know the type of coat of your pet and according to this type, select the necessary care (haircut, washing, combing, cosmetics).

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