Classification
Origin: USA
Class: not recognized by FIFe, but received recognition and complete breed standard at WCF TICA
Usage: Perfect Companion, Home favorite
Color: various colors are allowed medallions and buttons
Sizes: growth at the withers: about 15 centimeters; weight: 2-6 kilograms
Life expectancy: 13-16 years.
Cute, calm and curious animals, always ready to play and accompany the owner on travels and trips – these are cats of breed munchkin.
The unusual appearance attracts the attention of others: short legs are a distinctive feature of this breed.
Short-toed, like rabbit and dwarf dachshunds, absolutely does not interfere with breed cats munchkin run or jump, they have excellent health and fine, complaisant disposition.
Munchkins devoted to people, funny and loving cats
A very cute creature and something like a soft toy that all the time I want to hold me close
Content
- 1 History of the breed munchkin
- 2 Characteristics of Psychology
- 3 Application
- 4 How to choose a kitten
- 5 Care features
- 5.1 Combing
- 5.2 Walk
- 5.3 Nutrition
- 6 Health
- 6.1 characteristic diseases
- 6.2 Vaccinations
- 7 Knitting
Munchkin breed history
Contents
Munchkin is a very young breed, obtained absolutely by accident, in result of mutations.
Special work on the breeding of short-footed cats is not carried out, and the livestock originated from one producer, born short-pawed cat on the street.
The dominant gene is present in the genotype of all munchkins. achondroplasia, disturbing the normal growth of long bones limbs.
That’s why the carrier of this gene gave birth to numerous offspring, with short legs.
The breed was recognized in 1991, and the final and updated found the standard only in 2007.
Munchkin’s short legs make him unusual in his own way. graceful
Character Psychology
Characteristics of Manchkin are peculiar:
- Munchkin cats have a soft, calm character, allowing them to get along with other animals on a small space. Like the Bombay and Siberian cats, they are completely devoid of aggression, tolerate loving puppies and dogs, however quite can stand up for themselves in a fight with other cats.
- Friendliness and loyalty to children, rare in other cat breeds, make them great nannies: munchkin will never scratch or bite the baby. All manipulations (sticking in a stroller or lulling) the cat suffers stoically.
- Curiosity is the hallmark of all cats, but the munchkins just champions of curiosity: like and Scottish Straights with the Scots, they should examine and smell everything new. They are not new people afraid, but strive to get to know each other better, immediately substituting for carding tummy.
- Cats of this breed are well able to adapt to different conditions, they feel great to carry during traveling, in a hotel or in a new house.
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The people of Manchkin call a dachshund cat
- They do not mind walking on a harness, can accompany beloved owner on trips and travels.
- Representatives of this breed love secrets: favorite trick Manchkina – is to hide in the nook any small thing.
- Like all cats, they climb beautifully on the curtains, clinging claws, but can’t make high jumps, and also are not suitable to catching mice.
Application
Munchkins can be not only a cute pet, but play the role of a true friend, like Thai cat, act as a great nanny for babies and calm, unobtrusive listener for an elderly person.
This breed is distinguished by its exceptional ability to adapt to any conditions, subtly feel all changes in a person’s mood and get along with other pets.
The Munchkins have a tendency to take small things and hide them in secluded place
The cat breed munchkin is ideal for beginners, as it representatives have excellent health, are not capricious in food and are not require special conditions of detention.
Unfortunately, these cats cannot catch mice and rats because of short forepaws, and can also die when freestyle outdoors, but this also applies to many other breeds cats.
How to choose a kitten
Manchkina kittens are usually ready to come to a new home after they reach two months, by this age they are on their own eat and are able to live without a mother.
Since the breed munchkin is still very young, the nurseries, specializing in breeding munchkins not very much.
This means that the chances of buying a purebred animal are practically not. The cost of a kitten is quite high, especially if purchased it’s a short-legged pet.
The fact is that in each litter, only half of the kittens are born with short paws.
Kittens with long legs are no different from their own littermates, and also receive paperwork, may participate in mating with short-legged individuals.
Munchkins are not jealous, affectionate and lovers of sleep with the owners
The kitten should not have:
- Curvature of the paws;
- Curved or bent tail;
- Dull, tousled wool;
- Discharge from the eyes;
- Diarrhea or vomiting;
- Big, bloated abdomen.
The colors of the munchkins, as well as the length of the coat, are not important, since inside the breed there are a huge variety of colors and two types coat: short and long.
Do not buy a kitten of a very small size, as standard they should not be dwarfs, with a very small volume chest
Munchkin breed, which attracts with its appearance
Standard Munchkin does not allow breeding cats showing any signs of disobedience or aggression when choosing a kitten this must be taken into account.
Too shy and unsociable kittens should not be taken.
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Care Features
Combing
Cats of this breed may have long or short hair, therefore, the frequency of care for it depends on the degree of overgrowth pet.
Cats with long hair need to be combed. by the facilitator every other day to avoid tangling wool and the formation of warlocks.
Shorthair pets are enough to brush once a week, as it is good for health and allows you to maintain the coat in perfect condition.
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Manchkin wool has the most popular colors and patterns.
Walking
The Munchkins feel great at apartment maintenance, and in do not need a walk, but if the pet lives in a private house, then it will be a great pleasure for him to walk along the grass.
Fresh air and lots of interesting things await the cat in the yard or in the garden, walks are very useful, but the owners must protect the pet from accidental penetration of foreign dogs into its territory.
Manchkins may well cope with yard cats by yourself.
Despite their short legs, the Munchkins are agile cats and are capable of jump on low chairs, tables, sofas
Food
Manchkin kittens eat very often, therefore it is advisable to feed them at least six times a day with high-calorie wet food.
Super wet premium feeds are suitable for this. class of well-known manufacturers.
Alternatively, the kitten is offered dry food, which is constantly is in his bowl.
Adult munchkins eat quite a bit, they are unpretentious in food, therefore, you can feed them like natural food four times a day, and ready-made dry feed.
Food should contain enough protein, the proportion of which makes up eighty percent of the total diet.
Raw beef or lamb, chicken eggs, cottage cheese and milk should be offered to the cat every day. Give raw fish undesirable.
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Like any cats, they need good nutrition.
Health
Characteristic diseases
Due to the shortening of long bones and normal length spines, as well as the desire of breeders to bring kittens with interesting color or appearance, munchkins may suffer the following diseases:
- Lordosis of the spine – occurs when an adult is overweight animal and low mobility. The spine becomes unnecessarily pronounced bending in the chest, which is why they begin to suffer internal organs. Lordosis can be prevented by providing a cat conditions for games and walks, and not overfeeding it.
- Genetic abnormalities leading to cardiopathy and lethal outcome in young animals – occur when mating munchkins with carriers of dominant genes of fold and short tail. Ossification or insufficient flexibility of the tail may be the only sign of future kitty heart problems. IN Europe mating munchkins with rocks carrying lethal genes prohibited.
Munchkin’s expressive eyes can amaze anyone.
Vaccinations
All kittens who are two months old do vaccinations vaccines “Nobivak Triquet”, “Fellovax” or “Multifel-4.”
These vaccines protect your baby from common viral infections. diseases: calcivirosis, panleukopenia and rhinotracheitis.
Revaccination is carried out according to the scheme, not earlier than three weeks with the moment of the first vaccination.
After this, the animal is vaccinated at the age of one. a multivalent rabies vaccine.
Rabies is considered a quarantine disease, so everyone domestic cats and dogs should be vaccinated annually from him.
Kittens need rabies vaccination only if they will be transported throughout the country or abroad, as well as for visiting exhibitions.
The famous pose of Munchkin – to look around the cat sits on the seat and firmly rests on the tail
Knitting
Usually knitting munchkins is aimed at getting standard kittens with short paws.
You should pay special attention to maternity at this breed.
In each litter, both short-legged babies and kittens are born with long limbs.
Kids with paws of normal length are called non-standard, they do not carry the achondroplasia gene, but when mated with them, standard a quarter more litters.
This is explained by the fact that when mating two standard individuals, part embryos inherit the achondroplasia gene in both parents and absorb in the womb.
Only those kittens are born that have only one mutational gene, as well as babies with normal paw lengths.
When mating two non-standard munchkins, in a short-legged litter there will be no kittens.
Munchkin cats: short-legged charming friends
Munchkins can be not only a cute pet, but play the role of a true friend and companion, a great nanny for kids and a calm, unobtrusive listener for the elderly person.
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