Cat bite – symptoms of infection and treatment

Why are cat bites inflamed?

When a cat bites a person, its sharp fangs pierce easily koshu, leaving small but deep wounds. These punctures become infected bacteria from the cat’s mouth where they breed easily. Similar damage occurs with scratches – very sharp, curved claws penetrate deep into the skin, leaving dangerous bacteria deep beneath the skin. Depending on the location and depth of the wound, bacteria can spread to surrounding tissues, causing severe inflammation.

Cat bite - symptoms of infection and treatment

Are cat bites dangerous?

Cat bites can be dangerous for both other animals and people. Cats have large numbers of bacteria in their mouths which can cause infections in the tissues after a bite. Infected the cat’s bite will turn red and swell, becoming painful, and the infection can spread to nearby tissues, causing a condition known as cellulitis (acute inflammation of the skin or subcutaneous tissue), or through the blood to spread to other parts body, resulting in sepsis (blood poisoning). A person may suffer from high fever and other symptoms, flu-like and, in rare cases, without proper medical care may die. Children, older people and people with immunocompromised are particularly vulnerable to development severe infections from cat bites.

Do I really need to see a doctor?

Yes. It is advisable to consult a doctor as soon as possible in order so that he heals the wounds properly. The doctor is most likely prescribe antibiotics to reduce the risk of infection in bite site and other parts of the body. Some injuries maybe will require stitching, while others will be left open, for speedy healing. You may also need an antibiotic. against tetanus.

Depending on the severity of the bite and other circumstances, the doctor may also recommend a course of prophylaxis against rabies.

What will happen to the cat in this case?

If the cat was vaccinated against rabies, then it may a short quarantine is required for about a week. If the cat was not vaccinated, or the vaccination period has expired, the cat is more likely total will be quarantined.

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