British Shorthair

British Shorthair, Highlander, Highland Straight, Britannica

Breed characteristics

• Adaptability: 10
• Family Affection: 8
• Game activity: 4
• Intelligence: 6
• Total health: 7
• Hair loss: 2
• Friendliness for children: 8
• Dog Friendly: 10
• Love for meow: 2

Story

It is believed that these cats appeared in Britain along with Roman colonialists who came after the conquest of the islands by Julius Caesar in 43 AD – 60 g. e. The Romans built as they progressed fortified camps, roads, cities, developed infrastructure and constantly capturing new territories.

They were inhabited by the inhabitants of Rome and the Roman provinces, and they moved from with your favorite pets – the cats you love, in including for the fight against rodents. Until the 5th century AD e., brought individuals mated with local ones, as a result of which a separate breed of cat has formed – British shorthair.

Despite the fact that it was officially recognized as British only in 1870 (the American Association recognized all colors in 1976), British breeders who lived mainly in The northern parts of England were engaged in breeding before that. One of the earliest species bred selectively was Black British. The cat of this color took part in a national cat show in London in 1871.

After this show at Crystal Palace, the breed’s popularity grew rapidly, and the breeders began to breed new colors and participation in exhibitions throughout England, until the 1900s. Around the same time, Angora and Persian cats brought in the islands were in serious competition with the British shorthair.

After the First, and, especially, after the Second World War, the number of individuals was incredibly reduced, and it took several decades for the population to bounce back. Interesting fact – cat nicknamed Brinbubu Little Monarch became the first British short-haired cat who was awarded the title of Grand Champion GCCF. At one time he was one of the most popular tribal cats, and most owners of British Shorthair, and Now they can trace the origin of their pets from him.

Description

British Shorthair is a good friend and affectionate pet. Life expectancy is an average of 15 years, but with proper care can increase up to 20 years.

A classic shade of wool is gray-blue, but there are mass of others (black, chocolate, white, lilac, striped and other). It is believed that a large role in the formation of colors played Persian cats – mating with them happened quite often, both in the early 20th century and in the postwar years.

The ears are short, neat, regular in shape, classic and the most common eye color is orange, but in some colors they can be blue (one or both eyes). Their gaze possesses sincerity and charm. The body is short, strong, legs strong and also short, although, in general, the British are very folded harmoniously. These cats do not like to be squeezed too much or too much. worn on the hands, although responsive and love affection. Perceive well dogs if they do not show aggression.

Personality

British shorthair cat is one of the oldest breeds living with humans. She has pronounced characteristic features that are expressed not only in external distinctive features, but also in character. It is kind and friendly. creatures that will become a beloved family member and beautiful companion to a lonely master.

The breed is distinguished by intelligence, shows interest in what is happening in their surrounded, and for a long time retain playfulness even in adulthood. FROM on the other hand, a cat sometimes needs activity and attention the owner, otherwise there is a danger that it will turn into soft, alive, A good but passive addition to your sofa.

Pets can sometimes require attention in an interesting way. TO For example, when you are busy working at a computer, do not be surprised if your pet comes and lies on the keyboard.

Common diseases

Kitten Briton does not require special health care, as The breed is quite hardy and not prone to disease. However, still there are several specific diseases that are affected precisely British. In particular:

• polycystic kidney disease (PKD);
• hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM);
• polydactivity – such cats have more toes, although this is not a serious disability;
• hemophilia B, also known as Christmas disease inherited by gender.

Care

The British Shorthair cat does not require special care. Brushing the wool weekly and that’s all it takes to keep your coat in good condition.

It is also important to regularly check your ears and clean if necessary. them.

Interesting facts 1. British cat breed shorthair needs about five years to achieve full physical maturity. 2. Since this breed is afraid of the cold, it is better just keep in the house. 3. The two most famous fictional cats – these are British Shorthair: Puss in Boots and Alice’s Cheshire Cat in Wonderland. 4. The British were the only thoroughbred cats, exhibited at the earliest cat shows. 5. The breed may there are more than 100 coat color options, as well as the cat’s eye color depends on her color. 6. This cat breed loves to eat and too lazy, therefore, has a tendency to obesity. Important monitor the amount of food consumed and do not overfeed animal. 7. British cat is suitable for those who are the first to breed animal at home, as it is very easy to care for.

Did you know? The British do not like their lift and carry, as they prefer to stand firmly on the earth.

Breed Information

Breed photo