Pugs from those dogs that cannot be treated simply, their either love or hate. You are most likely reading this article, belong to the first group, if so, then you are in good company. Pugs are distinguished by their characteristic look, funny behavior and amazing personality, they are also often called “comedians” of the canine world.
Below you will find a summary of the most common pug diseases and methods for their determination.
Eyes
The distinctive and soulful eyes of pugs make them prone to various problems and diseases.
- The entropy of the eye when the eyelid rolls inward is a condition which requires surgery. Pugs suffering from entropy should not be bred since this genetic disease inherited.
- Pigment keratitis may result from inflammation or irritation of the cornea and leads to brown pigmentation and spotting in the white of the eye. Also sometimes called entropy of the eye and can be corrected surgically.
- Corneal ulcers and iris scratches are quite common among pugs, because of their greatly outstanding eyes. The main symptoms are visible scratches, foggy and narrowed eyes. Treatment depends on the severity and causes of the disease, but if left untreated, it can lead to vision problems and scarring of the cornea.
- Progressive retinal atrophy is degenerative vascular disease around the retina. The first sign of a disease usually is night blindness that can develop into complete blindness.
- Dry eyes or dry keratoconjunctivitis is a disease, due to insufficient tears or blockage lacrimal ducts, with symptoms of red, painful eyes and discharge on them. Regular Moisturizing Eye Drops Prescribed your veterinarian will be able to successfully counteract the disease.
- Keratopathy syndrome manifests itself through the visible pigmentation line in the middle of the eye. This condition often occurs in pug dog and is hereditary. For treatment you will need suitable eye drops to prevent drying cornea.
- A cataract that gives the eye a milky appearance and ultimately can lead to blindness if left untreated. Treatment is carried out surgically.
- Dichychiasis is a disease in which some eyelashes grow inside the eye, causing irritation, ulcers and other problems. Laser surgical removal and prevention renewal of growth is the usual course of treatment.
Face and face
- Pugs are brachycephalic dogs, which means their muzzle short and have a typical flattened appearance, which they are famous for. However, this can cause various problems, such as shortness of breath and overheating in hot weather.
- Most pugs, if not all, snore – this is evidence about their elongated soft palate, and indicates obstruction of the respiratory ways. Although this is common to almost all pugs, if snoring causes particular difficulties or the dog has other problems with breathing, then surgery may be required intervention.
- Stenotic nostrils are a common disadvantage of brachycephalic dogs, and means that the nasal tissues are especially soft. If your pug breathing through his mouth for granted or foamy discharge from the nose appears, it can also surgical correction is required.
- The folds of skin on your dog’s face need to be cleaned daily using a soft, damp cloth and dry thoroughly to prevent bacterial growth and possible infection.
Bowel problems
- Invagination is a potentially fatal disease, found mainly in pug dogs. Symptoms diseases include vomiting and diarrhea, sometimes constipation. Blood in the stool is the most severe symptom. Pug will need an early surgical treatment to give him a good chance of recovery.
Back and legs
- Dislocation of the patella – a small movable bone in the knee, held in place by ligaments. Dislocation Symptoms – Complexity get up and lie down, limping and refusing to use a sore leg. It is usually observed in pugs with excess weight, so you should Take care to keep your pet in good shape. Sometimes the patella can be inserted into place, but more often it is required surgical correction.
- Pugs are also prone to hip dysplasia, which may be inherited genetically or be a side effect of arthritis. Symptoms – abnormal gait, stiffness, soreness and limp hind legs. Sometimes medication is enough for treatment drugs and a certain diet, but it may be required and surgical intervention.
Neurological problems
- A pug can develop brain encephalitis, which leads to convulsions and is not a feature of his character, such as aggression, lack of coordination and lethargy. About the reason little is known about the disease, and there is no cure for it. Encephalitis can be controlled using corticosteroids, to reduce swelling. The disease usually becomes apparent when a dog grows up or reaches middle age.
Although the above list covers some of the most common diseases in pugs, it is by no means exhaustive. Like any dog, a pug can suffer from others various diseases, so you must monitor their health and behavior change. Talk with your veterinarian about saving your pug healthy and happy and plan it regularly Checks with a specialist.
