About one dog out of five hundred during life diabetes develops, so you should know about this condition more about its symptoms, causes and methods of treatment, so that you could know the potential risk factors for your dog and acted quickly. Let’s look at diabetes in detail.
What is diabetes?
In healthy dogs, the food they eat breaks down into various elements that nourish the body. Carbohydrates break down to glucose, which is absorbed in the intestines and used to obtaining energy and nutrition of all cells in the body. Absorption and glucose conversion is regulated by a hormone called insulin, which is produced naturally in the pancreas iron.
If the dog’s pancreas does not produce enough amounts of insulin, or when blood cells react incorrectly insulin, then this condition is called “diabetes” or just diabetes. In this state, the cells become incapable absorb the necessary amount of glucose needed for a healthy body functionality that causes excessively high levels blood glucose.
Which dogs can get diabetes?
A dog of any type and any breed can get diabetes, but there are breeds that are considered more susceptible to it. Samoyed and core terrier are considered the two most susceptible to diabetes breeds, but besides them, according to statistics, the risk group is also Poodles, Bichon Frize and Yorkshire Terriers are composed.
Although genetic and hereditary features are leading cause diabetes in dogs, but diseases like Cushing’s disease and pancreatic diseases can also lead to it development. Steroid use for extended periods period of time can affect insulin production and also lead to diabetes. In bitches, the risk of developing diabetes is somewhat higher, approximately 70% of dogs with diabetes accounts for the bough.
What are the symptoms of diabetes in dogs?
There are four main symptoms of diabetes in dogs, to be taken seriously and finally diagnosed at your vet. Left untreated, diabetes can cause rapid deterioration of the dog’s health and even death. Symptoms of diabetes are:
1. Drinking plenty of water
As a kind of struggle with too much blood glucose, a dog with diabetes can drink excessive volumes water. Along with excessive urination, eating large amount of water is a key indicator of diabetes your pet.
2. Excessive urination
The use of large volumes of water naturally leads to dogs to urinate frequently. Therefore, if you notice that your dog drinks a lot and often goes to the toilet, this is a signal that you You need to show her to the vet as soon as possible.
3. Inexplicable weight loss
If the dog develops diabetes, then it may begin to lose weight. even if it consumes a perfectly normal amount food. This is due to the inability to metabolize glucose in her food, which should nourish and provide energy to her cells body.
4. Lethargy and apathy
Lethargy and lethargy, usually seeming to be signs of poor weather can indicate various health problems, including diabetes. If a healthy dog has lethargy and loss energy, this is likely to have a serious root cause, therefore you must show it to your veterinarian.
Diagnosis of diabetes in dogs
If you suspect your dog is developing diabetes, simply take urine samples from her and take them to the vet. With their help the vet will be able to make a quick and final diagnosis. If diabetes is confirmed, then, as a rule, treatment will be started immediately same.
Treatment and control of diabetes
There is no cure for diabetes in dogs, but they can successfully manage, as well as in humans. Dogs with diabetes can live a long and healthy life. Treatment and control of diabetes minimize side effects and complications of this conditions, as well as a decrease in symptoms. Maybe your dog you will need a special diet to help support changing needs of a dog with limited production insulin, and help her maintain a healthy weight.
It is very important to maintain weight and energy in a dog with diabetes in safe framework so your vet should help you make a suitable feeding schedule and daily routine to control the disease and maintain optimal health in dogs.
Most dogs with diabetes require regular administration of insulin by injection. The vet will have to spend some time to test blood sugar and insulin levels your dog to calculate the correct dosage and frequency injection. After the veterinarian determines the most suitable dosage, he should teach you how to use injections at home, and also how to store insulin. You should show the dog regularly to the vet throughout her life to continue to monitor developing diabetes and making important changes as necessary.
Insurance
You could probably guess that the diagnosis and long-term treatment of a dog with diabetes may be quite expensive. You cannot insure your dog for diabetes treatment after diagnosis, so insurance is needed plan as early as possible when the dog is fully is healthy. Try to consult your veterinarian about different types of pet insurance and make sure the insurance policy you choose will cover most diabetes care costs.
