Dogs are the smartest creatures, grabbing teams on almost to fly. However, not all of them are ready for unquestioning obedience, sometimes prone to self-will and stubbornness. Here why, in certain situations, even such a simple command as “to lie!” causes some difficulties, and not only for beginners, but also experienced dog breeders. So let’s see how teach the dog the command to lie.
Learning algorithm
The command “lay” – quite often used in everyday life. It helps when visiting a veterinary clinic, is the basis other, more difficult tasks and is a must education. You can teach a month-old baby, but only considering One caveat – you can punish a doggie only from 3 months. Therefore, while only positive reinforcement is used. 
The lay command does not require special attention; usually it is included in a comprehensive training, together with other teams. Spend classes can be at home, however, not forgetting about the street training – otherwise at home the dog may show perfect obedience, and on the street do not pay attention to what the owner tells him.
To facilitate the task, the owner can use step by step instructions:
- When the dog sits near the left foot of the owner, and he holds in hands a leash, you need to take a treat and bring it to the dog’s nose, while uttering a command and dropping a piece down.
- Most often, dogs do not give up the opportunity to eat and go down to reach for yummy. It is perfectly! Necessary say praise: “Lie down, well, well done.”
- If the dog changed position without permission, then treat him not recommended! For example, a pet showed obedience – lay down, and then I sat or stood on my own. In this situation, you can strictly pull the leash down, putting hand pressure on the dog’s back, inviting her to return to her position. That is, the dog performs another team, instead of the required one, so it needs to be punished.
- It is recommended to use a treat so that the dog accepts lying position, but one of 10 dogs helps a little different technique: the dog is located at the left foot, you need to sit opposite wrap his arms around both front paws, say command and pull them so that the dog lies down. As soon as this happened, it is necessary to treat the pet with a delicious treat and caress.
- If the dog does not remain in the right position and, having barely lowered, stands up, so it’s necessary to add rigor: only the dog stood up, you need to immediately pull the leash down. If it didn’t work, repeat jerk, but more intense. We need to dwell on such a force of jerk, which does not harm the pet, but makes him obey.
- There are dogs who do not try to go after a treat. They can just sit without reacting, or with interest in driving his nose and craning his neck. This behavior does not deserves encouragement! It should clearly and loudly say “lie down!” and tear the leash down.
- Strictness is the key to successful training, the dog gets a yummy only if it lays down without pressure from the owner, only hearing a command.
A particularly difficult situation arises when the dog is categorically refuses to take a lying position. He dodges him legs become wooden and do not bend, in general – in every way he tries to sit or get up. Then the most ideal time for training is the period when the dog himself wants lie down.
Watching the behavior of the pet, the owner sees how he going to lie down? Need to be proactive – get up to speed quickly, tell the command “lie down!”. It turns out that the dog did not lie down himself, but after words of the owner. Of course, in this situation, training will become more long, but if you do not retreat, the dog will still obey.
Other teams:
- to me;
- vote;
- give me a paw.
What are the rules?
Training does not fail, and the owner must know how approach training so as not to harm. There are a number of rules that It is recommended to adhere to:
- Offering a dog to lie down for a treat is not necessarily her treat every time. That is, giving a tidbit is better through team – once the dog lays down without refreshments, and the next time already receives a well-deserved reward.
- It is not necessary to divide the commands, for example, to give the command “lie”, but in a few seconds, another. It is important that the dog can Orient and clearly complete the task. And the race for quantity inappropriate here – the dog is not required to complete tasks on time.
- Giving your pet only one command! It is impossible Repeat it many times and even two repetitions are superfluous. The dog must learn that you must obey the owner immediately, not when time passes, and he begins to get annoyed.
It’s important not to rush, to stay calm and not to skip through the steps. Dog skills must be sustainable, she must not distracted by external stimuli and be in the established position until the owner releases her. Should gradually increase the time that the dog is lying position, give command in crowded places and other difficult situations. 
When the animal has mastered the skill and will execute the command implicitly and without host intervention, you can proceed to more difficult task – to teach him to respond to the team, being away from the owner and without a verbal command, but by gesture.
Of course, not all owners go further, and many enough result obtained. But if the pet is required more than just being a favorite, you have to work hard and teach him more complex teams.
The lay command – quite simple, and even a child can teach a puppy this simple maneuver. But difficulties arise and here, you need to go to the end without retreating. In the “dog-man” bunch, the main thing is always a person, he sets the pace of learning and is initiator. But do not forget about respect – you can not offend his four-legged friend, to be dismissive, because he deserves good treatment.
