How long the estrus lasts in dogs and dog behavior during and after estrus

Duration of estrus (spotting) in dogs is an average of 10 days. A dog has a menstrual flow cycle, except that it occurs only twice in year. The first estrus can come as early as six months, so you need to carefully monitor its first signs.

How long the estrus lasts in dogs and dog behavior during and after estrus

Time and duration

The first estrus in a dog can begin at any time in age between 6 and 24 months. In small breeds, it comes faster than in large ones. Usually estrus, or rut, occurs twice a year and lasts from 18 to 24 days. The first signs of estrus dogs are changes in her behavior:

  • Affectionate and affectionate behavior
  • The tail is raised high and the dog may begin to mark the territory
  • The dog raises the back of the body while stroking the back
  • Color change and highlight on the vulva

The bitch may start to “cling” to you, worry and show sudden outbreaks of irritation towards other household to animals. She will also often begin to lick the vulva. Regular seasons estrus – the period from January to March and from August to October.

Spotting – directly estrus

The estrus cycle consists of four stages. The first stage is called proestrus and lasts about 10 days. At this time the dog will have bleeding from the vulva is observed. During this period goes preparing the dog for the next stage, fertilization. During The dog does not allow dogs in heat.

As a pet owner, you have several ways to manage your discharge and keep your home clean. Your dog will lick itself, but you still find spots blood in or around the house. If you live in a house with wooden or marble floors, then stains should not be removed with an ordinary mop make up a lot of work. You must also provide the dog suitable bedding or towels, especially if it can sit on the furniture. Or you can also buy diapers for dogs (on a photo).

Mating stage

The next, second stage is called estrus, and lasts from 5 to 10 days. During this period, after estrus, the dog admits males and is ready to mate with any of them, and each male is nearby will try to get to her. If you do not want her binding has occurred, you must keep it safe in the house. If you let her go out or leave one on the street, then she’s in any the moment can mate.

The next, third stage is the diestrus, which lasts from 6 to 10 weeks. During this period, it becomes clear that she became pregnant whether the dog or not. During this time, the walls of the uterus thicken, and some dogs may experience a false pregnancy. One of signs of this are enlarged mammary glands in which milk may even appear.

The fourth, last stage is called anestrus and lasts for 15 weeks average (100-150 days). During this time, the dog does not will have no interest in mating, and will not show no signs of hormonal changes until the next proestrus.

Estrus frequency

The dog’s sexual cycle and estrus will be repeated throughout its life. At dogs there is no such thing as menopause, and with age, the duration of their sexual cycle simply increases. Sterilization bitches will prevent her from developing the natural reproductive cycle and estrus.

It is believed that no reason to give a dog any health survive her first estrus or first pregnancy, no. Also confirmed numerous health benefits if a bitch was sterilized before her first estrus, such as preventing breast cancer and uterine infection. In addition, a decrease in desire mating stops her from risky behavior on the street or escape.

FAQ

What is proestrus?

Proestrus is the first stage of the sexual cycle in dogs. During of this stage, the level of estrogen increases first, and then sharply falls, and mature eggs descend from the ovaries. Perfectly, the dog must be sterilized before it first estrus.

When does a dog first heat?

The first estrus in dogs occurs between the ages of 5 and 24 months. The first estrus in small dog breeds usually occurs earlier than large ones.

How often does it take and how long does estrus last? dogs?

The frequency of estrus varies in different breeds and in individual dogs, but usually it occurs twice a year and lasts about 10 days. If estrus occurs more often or significantly less than twice per year, the dog should be shown to the veterinarian because hormonal failure is possible.

How to find out that a dog is in heat?

During estrus, the bitch becomes more nervous and alert than usually. She may begin to urinate more often. You will most likely notice changes in her behavior that are caused by a change in her hormonal balance. During estrus, the dog swells the vulva and spotting appears.

How to prevent estrus?

It is recommended to sterilize the dog before the first estrus and accidental pregnancy, which will reduce her likelihood of many breast diseases and reproductive system.

At what age can a dog to sterilize?

Bitch can usually be sterilized between the ages of two and four months. However, for specific recommendations it is better to consult a veterinarian.

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