Classification
Origin: USA
Class: FCI classification group 8 – bloodhounds by game, retriever, water dog. Section 2 – Bloodhound Bloodhounds tests.
Usage: may be used in gun hunting.
Color: one-color – black, red, fawn, brown, tan, two-and three-color.
Dimensions: males grow at the withers to 38 cm, bitches up to 35-36 cm. The maximum weight according to the standard is 13 kg.
Life expectancy: up to 15 years.
Being a descendant of English Spaniels and Bred for feather hunting, today it rarely hunts.
Much more often, an American Cocker Spaniel dog becomes a full member of the family, simply delighting the owners.
More than anything, the American Cocker Spaniel loves to walk and play, as well as his companion – cavalier king charles spaniel.
Content
- 1 Breed History
- 2 Temperament and character
- 3 Use
- 4 How to choose a cocker puppy
- 5 Features of education
- 6 Hair Care
- 7 Nutrition
- 8 Health
- 8.1 Vaccinations
- 9 Knit
Breed history
Contents
In 1881, breeders of English spaniels exported to New World, unusually large-eyed puppies appeared.
Instead of rejecting the owners found them pretty and decided breed a new breed.
Gradually, the exterior of the dog acquired its own characteristics:
– short, half as long as the skull, muzzle;
– a convex forehead and a slightly snub nose;
– big eyes;
– fluffy long hair with a thick undercoat;
– harmonious “square” addition.
In 1945, the breed American Cocker Spaniel was officially recognized.
American Cocker Spaniel is ready to follow his master even to the ends of the world
Temperament and character
Initially, a rule regarding culling aggressive and uncontrollable individuals.
So purebred American Cockers are friendly, are kind, get along well with other animals, adore children, like boserons and border collies and australian shepherd dogs.
The cocker’s peculiarity is in the ability to behave exactly as need a man. Most of all, the dog wants to play and take a walk with the owner.
But if circumstances so require, he will wait patiently return home.
Key traits such as friendliness and lack of aggression towards strangers, devotion, love for children, the ability to make friends with others pets, quick wit and playful character make ideal for families with children and for all owners who want to have a smart and fun friend.
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American Cocker Spaniel loves coziness and comfort
Using
Unlike Russian and Estonian hound, the dog is currently very rarely used for gun hunting.
However, there are owners who use stamina and flair. animal hunting for feather. After all, the cocker belongs to the hunting dog breeds.
Cocker easily learns to bring a shot bird or to raise it from shelters, however, a thick long coat prevents to move around, clinging, clinging to grass and bushes.
The dog feels most comfortable in a city apartment or country house, manifesting itself in training.
American Cocker Spaniel, whose character is not without some vanity, with pleasure participates in exhibitions, earning rewards.
American Cocker Spaniel puppies are gentle fluffy lumps that need the attention of mom and a caring host
How to choose a cocker puppy
Both males and females are contact and gentle with the owners, so the gender dogs are determined only by the personal preferences of the buyer.
If you want to get a thoroughbred puppy, then you should do it with professional breeders who provide puppy metrics (a kind of passport) and show the label (stigmatized in 1.5 months).
In addition, buying a puppy in a good kennel can be sure that:
– the beast is treated from parasites and vaccinated according to age;
– there are no doubtful moments in the pedigree, and the dog can participate in breeding, exhibitions;
– in the future you can always count on the help of the breeder, who will advise on care, get in touch with a good doctor, groomer, etc.
The American Cocker Spaniel greatly values the owner’s attention. Under new year he, like a small child, will be waiting for a gift under the tree
It is better to choose babies no younger than 2 months old – until this time puppies are fed by mother.
The most suitable for purchase will be active and inquisitive doggie who does not run away, but tries to get to know each other.
The selected baby needs to be examined, preferably on the table.
Even at this age, one can appreciate the characteristics of the breed:
– round skull with a short muzzle;
– almond-shaped eyes;
– ears reaching the nose;
– strong, not clubfoot and not x-shaped paws;
– thick dense coat.
In addition, the dog should have a wet, cold nose, shiny eyes, do not be lethargic and sleepy.
Spaniel’s relaxation time looks like this
Features of education
Those who are interested in puppies of the American Cocker Spaniel should think about the possibilities to contain this breed.
A companionable dog by nature suffers very much alone, she communication is vital.
Dog left for a long time left at home by working owners furniture nibbling shoes.
Punishment does not bring the desired effect, since the dog only trying to get enough attention from the owner.
Raising a baby cocker also takes time and effort. From nature the dog is prone to narcissism.
If the owners pamper the puppy and let him do whatever he wants, he begins to consider himself the leader of the domestic “flock” and changes his behavior on the dominant.
The owner must, without rudeness, but firmly point the cocker to his place in the family hierarchy and not be allowed to go beyond. Only then the dog will become a friend.
Before buying a pet, you need to weigh all the circumstances and the possibility that acquiring a puppy brings only joy.
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The main feature of the American Spaniel is its huge ears
Hair care
Thick wavy coat with dense undercoat needs care:
– bathe and comb the puppy’s furminator follows from an early age, accustoming to procedures;
– comb out the wool from the wool, putting it in order, you have to everyday;
– In the groin and on the paws, tussles are often formed. They need disassemble or carefully cut;
– bathing is necessary no less than monthly, and washing the underbelly and paws – after walking;
– Cocker ears are also covered with wool. They are tied up during meals or feed the dog from a narrow feeder.
You can facilitate the care of a dog by making it a fashionable hairstyle. Professional grooming will let your dog always look beautiful.
American haircut, including a haircut The cocker spaniel should be updated every 40-60 days.
Special conditioning agents help owners a lot. for wool.
The American Cocker Spaniel is very kind and funny, and thanks his sensitivity, he easily guesses the mood of the owner
Food
The diet includes:
– meat (beef, chicken, lamb, turkey, rabbit, offal);
– cereals;
– vegetables;
– cottage cheese, dairy products (but not milk);
– vitamin and mineral top dressing.
An adult animal (after 7-9 months) should receive food twice a day.
Access to fresh water is a must, especially when feeding. dry food.
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American cockers are prone to obesity and love to eat, so you need to avoid overfeeding and not pamper your pet.
To keep the dog’s fast-grinding teeth longer, you should not often treat him with a bone, it’s better to choose a softer product, for example, from veins.
After frisky games, American cocker spaniels need a lot drink
Health
American Cocker Spaniel, care of which does not represent of particular complexity, endowed with good health and usually lives up to 15 years and more.
To maintain vigor for a long time, you should:
– keep fit walks;
– regularly clean your ears from sulfur, after walking in nature check for ticks;
– wipe eyes with a damp cotton pad moistened with water or weak unsweetened tea;
– do not overfeed the dog, as obesity can entail heart disease, diabetes and other ailments.
The small size of the cocker spaniel allows you to take it with you on country house
From improper nutrition or care, you may experience:
– urolithiasis disease,
– atopic dermatitis, eczema, seborrhea;
– food allergy.
In old age, the dog may suffer from eye diseases. – glaucoma, cataracts, dystrophies or ulcers cornea, retinal degeneration.
Vaccinations
Usually a 2 month old puppy is already vaccinated against viral diseases.
Only a healthy animal can be vaccinated, 10 days before vaccination, helminths must be driven away.
It is better to choose polyvalent (from several diseases) vaccines.
The standard vaccination schedule is as follows:
– at 2 months – vaccination against viral diseases;
– in 2 months 3 weeks – revaccination from viral diseases, rabies vaccine;
– in 1 year – revaccination.
American Spaniels look very funny while running
Knitting
Protein and vitamins. Additionally, vitamin A is included in the diet.
Knit American Cocker Spaniels if the dog already has experience mating, better in a free way, but without a nervous or noisy the setting.
Lively, active, sparkling fun dog who is enthusiastically plays with children, is well trained.
With proper training, the dog is an American Cocker Spaniel will be the best companion.
American Cocker Spaniel: a loyal and handsome friend, adroit hunter
American Cocker Spaniel Feature Description character and temperament. Companion dog. Puppy selection, feeding, education, grooming. Health and disease.
Anna Lyakhovich7 Overall result Description8Total EditorsAggression4Adaptability8Activity10Weight6 Training8Friendliness10Playability10Intelligence8Noise66Total users: Aggression3Adaptability10Activity9Weight5Training3Friendliness10Playfulness10Intelligence3Noise3 Add your review | Read reviews and comments